Bank of England has no tech skills to issue CBDC yet: Deputy governor

Published at: Feb. 28, 2023

The United Kingdom is not ready to issue a central bank digital currency (CBDC) just yet as the Bank of England (BoE) doesn’t have enough expertise at the moment, according to a deputy governor.

There is more than a 50% chance that the central bank of the United Kingdom would issue a CBDC, but the regulator doesn’t have the technical skills to issue a digital currency yet, BoE deputy governor Jon Cunliffe declared at the Treasury select committee hearing on Feb. 28.

Cunliffe said that the BoE expects to get the necessary expertise to move forward with the CBDC development in the next phase as the central bank is planning to test a potential digital pound with private sector partners.

“But to move to the next stage, which would be to build a working prototype, to test in a simulated environment and then you'd be into testing in a live environment, then implementation. This next phase is designed to put us in a position to do that,” the deputy governor stated.

Cunliffe stressed that the design and structure of a potential digital pound would vary greatly depending on the motivation of the CBDC. BoE’s basic motivation here would likely be providing digital cash, or the digital equivalent of BoE notes, for “general payment purposes,” he said, adding:

“We didn't want a system in which there were two forms of Bank of England money circulating, remunerated and unremunerated. And also we didn’t want a system where we would be producing something which would have the characteristics of a savings product.”

The deputy governor also highlighted some potential CBDC functions and benefits that are currently not present in the existing financial system.

Related: UK is ‘likely’ to need digital currency, says BoE and Treasury: Report

Comparing a potential digital pound with iPhone’s App Store, Cunliffe said that a CBDC is about “opening a new frontier for people to improve payments and the way in which money is used.” He mentioned micropayments as a major potential use case for a digital pound, stating:

“This will be much, much easier for you to make very, very small payments. So if you wanted to read an article in a newspaper, you wouldn't have to subscribe to the newspaper. You could pay tiny fractions to do that.”

The news comes amid the U.K. government growing increasingly involved in the CBDC development, with the Treasury opening a position to lead the development of a digital pound in January 2023. Previously, BoE governor Andrew Bailey reportedly expressed doubts about the necessity of a CBDC in the short term, while European finance ministers once again showed support for a retail version of the digital euro.

Tags
Related Posts
BoE tackles ‘difficult and pertinent’ questions about digital money
The Bank of England is continuing to devote significant resources to researching digital money in both private and public forms. With an eye on both the domestic and international context, the central bank’s latest discussion paper, published June 7, outlines the role and possible developments of both in the ongoing evolution of money. Commenting on the paper’s publication, BoE governor Andrew Bailey said that “the prospect of stablecoins as a means of payment and the emerging propositions of CBDC have generated a host of issues that central banks, governments, and society as a whole, need to carefully consider and address. …
Adoption / June 7, 2021
BoE hasn't 'made any decision' regarding a CBDC, says fintech director
At the 2nd Bund Summit held on Oct. 25, Bank of England fintech director Tom Mutton stated that while a central bank digital currency, or CBDC, was “a focus” for the Bank of England, the position the bank had taken this past March hadn’t changed. “We haven’t made any decision on whether or not to launch a retail CBDC,” said Mutton. “But we are exploring the pros and cons with interest.” Specifically, the BoE exec stated the central bank was looking into payment options for people in the U.K. who were affected by the COVID crisis “to deliver safe, efficient …
Regulation / Oct. 27, 2020
Bank of England Joins Key Roundtable on Central Bank Digital Currency Design
The Bank of England will take part in a key meeting tomorrow to discuss central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and their possible infrastructural designs. Hosted by global central banking think tank, the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum (OMFIF), on Aug. 19, the roundtable will involve the BoE’s senior fintech specialist, Simon Scorer, alongside delegates from the Swiss National Bank, ING Nederland and the Hungarian National Bank (Magyar Nemzeti Bank). The CEO of enterprise-focused blockchain platform Cypherium, Sky Guo, will also join the discussion. A key focus of the meeting will be to tackle the ways in which blockchain technology …
Regulation / Aug. 18, 2020
BoE policymaker says digital currencies could be part of ‘new monetary order’
The Bank of England, or BoE, is broadening its assessment of digital currencies, including evaluating how these assets could form the basis of a “new monetary order.” Andy Haldane, the bank’s chief economist and sitting member of the Monetary Policy Committee, gave a speech on Wednesday at the TheCityUK 10th Anniversary Conference. The 19-page transcript, titled “Seizing the Opportunities from Digital Finance,” delves into various topics related to digital currencies and their impact on financial stability and monetary policy. The “traditional model of banking would be disrupted” by a widely used digital currency, Haldane said, adding that more attention needs …
Regulation / Nov. 19, 2020
Bank of England thinks digital pound can co-exist with private stablecoins
The United Kingdom is a step closer to launching a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) after releasing a consultation paper explaining the proposed digital pound, which the public has nicknamed “Britcoin.” The 116-page consultation paper was jointly released on Feb. 7 by the Bank of England (BoE) and His Majesty’s Treasury. A technology working paper was also released delving into the technical and economic design considerations. Despite the rise of privately-issued stablecoins in recent years, the paper said CBDCs such as the digital pound can co-exist in what they expect to be a “mixed payments economy.” “In much the same …
Adoption / Feb. 8, 2023